NEWTON SCHOOL COMMITTEE

MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING, FEBRUARY 13, 2006

EDUCATION CENTER, FRAZIER ROOM, 7:30 P.M.

 

PRESENT:   Chairperson Dori Zaleznik, Vice-Chairperson Marc Laredo, Gail Glick, Susan Heyman, Reenie Murphy, Claire Sokoloff, Jonathan Yeo, Mayor David Cohen, Superintendent Jeffrey Young

 

ABSENT:      Anne Larner, student representatives      

 

OPEN SESSION

 

            MOTION:       At 7:07 p.m., it was moved, by roll call vote,

                                    to convene in executive session for the purpose

of discussing matters related to collective

bargaining.  If passed, the Committee will

reconvene in open session at 7:30 p.m.

 

                                    (Heyman - Murphy)

 

                                            7 – 0 – 2

 

                             Absent for meeting:  Larner

     Absent for executive session:  Mayor Cohen

 

Roll call vote by ward:

 

Ward l, “yes” (Glick); Ward ll, “yes” (Murphy); Ward lll, absent for meeting (Larner); Ward lV, “yes” (Yeo); Ward V, “yes” (Heyman); Ward Vl, “yes” (Sokoloff); Ward Vll, “yes” (Laredo); Ward Vlll, “yes” (Zaleznik).  Mayor Cohen, absent for executive session

 

CALL TO ORDER

 

Chairperson Dori Zaleznik called the meeting to order at 7:40 p.m.

 

PUBLIC COMMENT

 

Ana Zarina Asuaje Salon, Mason-Rice Elementary School parent, talked about the large classes at their school and the need for 19 classrooms next year so that they can have four first grades and three fifth grades.  While the teachers and the principal have done the best they can with limited resources, students are not getting the individual attention they deserve.  The aide assigned specifically to her child and one other student has had to share her time with the entire classroom. 

 

Amy Lederer Shapiro, Mason-Rice parent, also urged the administration and Committee to support a 19th classroom at their school next year.  While her daughter’s teacher deserves the highest praise, there is only so much attention she can provide to the students in a large class, which is noisy and crowded.  The principal attempted to mitigate the problem by having literacy specialists, social workers, and aides come into the classroom for various blocks of time, but for some students like her daughter this was even more disruptive.  They are dramatically over the systemwide goal for class size.  While the size of the kindergarten classes may have increased due to unanticipated summer move-ins, they know what next year’s first grade is going to look like and can address this issue ahead of time.   First grade is a very critical year and the system must have a strategy in place to address this problem.

 

David Miller, Ward Elementary School PTO liaison to the School Committee, expressed concern that the math curriculum is not meeting the individual needs of children.  The K-8 math coordinator presented an overview of the curriculum at their PTO meeting and acknowledged that the issues parents raised were legitimate and not a phenomenon limited to Newton.  People attracted to elementary school teaching are generally strong in literacy and weaker in mathematics.  The solution to this problem is professional development that will provide teachers with the skills necessary to have a repertoire of techniques to address all children’s needs.  The coordinator provides some workshops and their principal has made efforts to improve the situation by implementing a graduate course in differentiation for grades 2 and 3. The Newton Schools Foundation has also provided a grant for a 5th grade math coach.  However, none of these efforts provide enough resources.  The best solution seems to be having math specialists in each building, in a similar fashion to the literacy initiative.  Based on that model, these people could provide lesson design support for teachers, individual and small group student support, and professional development on an ongoing basis.  Understandably this would be a very costly effort in a very tight fiscal climate, but perhaps they can consider beginning the initiative in a small way and then building on that in successive years.

 

STUDENT REPRESENTATIVES’ DISCUSSION

 

None.

 

RECOGNITIONS

 

Lisa McKinney, culinary arts teacher, and her students were recognized for the chocolate cake prepared and presented at the Rotary Club’s “Death by Chocolate” fundraiser at the Sheraton Hotel.  This was a wonderful opportunity for students to showcase the product of their learning, as well as an excellent community service experience. 

 

APPROVAL OF SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEETING MINUTES

 

MOTION:       It was moved to approve the School Committee

                        regular meeting minutes of 11/28 and 12/12/05

and executive session meeting minutes of 12/12/05.

 

                                    (Heyman – Glick)

 

                                          8 – 0 – 1

 

                                    Absent:  Larner

 

REPORTS

 

FY06 BUDGET UPDATE/DEFICIT REDUCTION PLAN

 

Superintendent Jeffrey Young mentioned that Sandra Guryan, Assistant Superintendent for Business, Finance & Planning, was delayed at the airport due to weather conditions and is not available for tonight’s meeting.  If Committee members have any questions with regard to the FY06 Budget Update he requested they forward those directly to Sandy.  However, they will take up the Deficit Reduction Plan tonight and he will do his best to answer any questions.  He noted that the huge increase in the cost of utilities (45%) has resulted in a $878,155 deficit.  The system had set aside $153,870 and the Mayor has generously allocated an additional $280,000.  This results in a bottom line deficit of $444,285.  Tonight’s material outlines a three level plan for addressing this issue.  The first level involves $200,000 of reductions, the second $300,000, and the third $444,285.  The Superintendent then detailed the items in each category. 

 

Dori Zaleznik mentioned that if they do nothing in terms of addressing freezing the supplies accounts and allow purchasing to move forward there is no chance of recovering that money.  However, if the projections are off and there are more funds than anticipated they can put back into this area.

 

Susie Heyman believes they need to at least take the first level of cuts, but that the third would have dire consequences on the system.

 

Gail Glick agrees.  The third level is particularly troubling because it impacts personnel and, thereby, direct services to students.

 

Reenie Murphy is fairly comfortable supporting the first level of cuts, but wants to be assured that what is left is adequate for the schools to get through the rest of the year, so that PTOs/parents are not burdened with financing supplies for the classroom.

 

Jeff Young shares these concerns, but cannot make any guaranties. 

 

Susie Heyman commented that the Assistant Superintendent for Business, Finance & Planning, has always been flexible in previous years when freezes have had to be instituted.  If a compelling need were to come forward she has in the past met those needs.  Also, people have gotten familiar with these freezes and most schools now spend their money earlier in the year anticipating this possibility.

 

Jeff Young agreed that the Assistant Superintendent is afforded some flexibility in this process in terms of managing the freeze on a case-by-case basis, where necessary, to the extent possible.

 

Dori Zaleznik asked if there is any information yet on the energy audits as a potential source of saving some money.

 

Michael Cronin, Chief of Operations, stated that the results of the energy audit on Day Middle School are currently being reviewed.  They will have to spend money to realize some savings but it is unlikely that it will have an impact on the current budget.  The second study was a broader systemwide look at the other buildings and they are still working on the costs associated with that information.

 

Dori Zaleznik mentioned that they should do whatever they can to realize even the smallest of savings, whether it be turning down the temperature by one degree or making sure lights are shut off, etc. 

 

Mike Cronin responded that they have already been attempting to conserve energy wherever possible.

 

            MOTION:       It was moved to approve Levels I & II of the

                                    Deficit Reduction Plan, for a total of $300,000,

                                    as outlined on the 2/13/06 Utilities Shortfall

                                    Reduction Plan sheet.

 

                                                                        (Heyman – Glick)

 

Discussion:

 

Claire Sokoloff expressed some concern about the amount of cuts in instructional supplies at Level II and wondered about a possible tradeoff with some of the substitute teacher account in Level III.  She understands the desire not to impact staffing, but if it were just the cancellation of a class at the high school level it might not be as detrimental as going so deep into the supplies area.

 

Jeff Young suggested that the Committee vote a bottom line this evening and allow the administration time to review the specifics so that they can refine the list to address these types of suggestions.

 

Marc Laredo believes that is a good approach.  He shares the concerns of not wanting PTOs to become responsible for purchasing supplies even though he realizes that is a risk they will be taking in making these cuts. 

 

Dori Zaleznik mentioned the hope that there may be some additional savings resulting from left over snow removal funds if the winter continues to be mild and perhaps they can make up some of this shortfall.

 

Mayor Cohen commented that this increase in utilities cost is totally beyond the control of the City or school department.  It seems reasonable that they not take the full level of cuts in the deficit reduction plan in anticipation of some additional free cash. 

 

Vote on motion to approve levels I and II of the deficit reduction plan, with the understanding that the administration will review the areas under each level so as to have the least impact on staffing and necessary supplies for the classroom:

 

                                                                                    8 – 0 – 1

 

                                                                              Absent:  Larner

 

 

DISCUSSION ITEMS

 

REVIEW OF FY06 CHANGES TO AIDES

 

Dori Zaleznik noted that this is one of a series of discussions the Committee requested to better prepare for budget deliberations.  At the last meeting they reviewed the impact of the cuts on professional development and tonight’s discussion will focus on the impact of the cuts in aides.  At the next meeting they will discuss the impact of the cuts on elementary librarians.

 

Jeff Young stated that 26.3 aides were reduced systemwide last year, most of them in the area of special education. 

 

Judith Malone Neville, Assistant Superintendent of Schools, talked about how difficult these decisions were because most of the aides in the system are highly qualified professionals.  Many have advanced degrees and all are dedicated to the children.  The system relies on their flexibility, as they are often used in a variety of functions and they help reduce the adult to student ratio in the classrooms.  This process has forced them to look at doing business in a different way on a daily basis in the schools.  The reductions have made a difference in the deployment of aides, who are now not only filling in for teachers, but also covering for one another because there are no substitutes when aides are absent.  They have had particular trouble with coverage during the elementary lunch program, so they often have to fill in that spot as well, taking them away from their regular assignments.  Principals are feeling stretched quite thin.

 

Reenie Murphy asked if the qualifications for regular and special education aides differ.

 

Judy Malone Neville replied that the qualifications are the same except that the special education aides may be required to have specialized training depending upon where they are assigned and that is provided by the inclusion facilitators in-house.

 

Gail Glick asked about changes in the role of special education aides who may have been assigned to one student in the past.

 

Mark Springer, Principal of Mason-Rice Elementary School, stated that aides that have been assigned to a student have not been removed.  However, as new Independent Evaluation Plans (IEPs) are written, often they are sharing the aide with more than one student.  They are combining the inclusion facilitator and learning center teachers to work with the same students, so they are basically marshalling all of the resources available.

 

Patricia Kelly, Principal of Bowen Elementary School, stated that at her school the special education aide is assigned to two children and goes between classrooms.  They also utilize the inclusion facilitator and literacy specialist.  Everyone is shifting around to provide the necessary services.

 

Eva Thompson, Principal of Peirce Elementary School, talked about the shifting of aide services throughout the course of the year as needs change and the importance of flexibility in this approach.

 

Marc Laredo asked how they compare to other school systems in the use and number of aides.

 

Judy Malone Neville stated that Newton has a fully inclusive model, which not all neighboring communities share.  She believes that they have fewer regular education aides than other systems, but she does not have specific data.

 

Marc Laredo suggested they attempt to provide this information for upcoming budget discussions.  He would like to know how services are being delivered compared to peer communities beyond just the utilization of aides.

 

Dori Zaleznik noted that obviously the principals are making the best of a difficult situation and being creative in deploying forces in new ways.  It appears that the actual number of aides cut is fewer than the original intention and it might be helpful to understand that better.

 

Jeff Young mentioned that individual needs of students and people moving into the system change the picture.  This is student vs. organizationally driven.

 

Dori Zaleznik commented that it did not appear that all situations were specifically related to special education needs, but that regular building aides were added as well.

 

Eva Thompson mentioned that she added a half-time aide to be shared between two large classes.

 

Pat Kelly had a similar situation and mentioned that 10 new students arrived unexpectedly the day after vacation.  One student was having difficulty adjusting and she had to reshuffle the aides in order to provide this child with some assistance.  They are constantly moving people around to cover various places, including giving the office secretary an opportunity to take a lunch break.  Coming up soon is the kindergarten registration, where aide coverage will be very important.

 

Mark Springer explained that he uses half of his one building aide position as a special needs aide, so that is a half person less to do all the responsibilities that a building aide normally would handle.

 

Judy Malone Neville added that at one point they were able to provide slightly more full-time equivalencies (FTEs) in building aides to the larger schools, but have not been able to follow that practice because of budgetary constraints.  They were fortunate this year to be able to restore some aide positions with grant funding, which might explain some of the difference between the original intention and the actual outcome.  Overall they have come very close to meeting their target cuts.

 

Pat Kelly mentioned that in the past aides had more times to plan with teachers and take over some of the lessons.  Now aides often have to travel with the class as they go to music or the library, which has impacted on how they can deliver services.

 

Jonathan Yeo mentioned that the eight additional aides at the pre-school level may play a part in the equation.  He has heard from a lot of concerned parents about this situation, particularly those with children on IEPs, as to whether their children are receiving appropriate coverage.  Aides help prevent students from being districted out and are a cost savings to the system, as well as many being highly qualified people who may eventually want to become teachers in the schools.

 

Reenie Murphy stated that the Committee has been hearing about staffing issues throughout the year in their school visits.  More students are coming into the system with greater disabilities and people are working hard to meet their needs, but it seems that it is becoming increasingly difficult.

 

Eva Thompson replied that there are days when it is difficult because there are some students who cannot be left unattended and if an aide is absent other staff must be shuffled around for coverage.

 

Claire Sokoloff commented that this is not an optimal situation and they are not in optimal times.  She asked how they see the future with another difficult budget ahead and what concerns they might like to express.

 

Mark Springer is most worried about the inclusion program faltering from its current structure, as this is the program of which he is most proud.

 

Eva Thompson echoed this statement because inclusion facilitators support students across the school.

 

Pat Kelly also feels that this is one of the most important areas to protect because if they lose momentum in this program it will end up costing the system even more.

 

Marc Laredo asked about grants supplementing some of the support and if there are concerns about this because they are not renewable every year.

 

Judy Malone Neville stated that grant funding allows the system to have some more flexibility in the regular budget.  They are not funding aides off one-time grants, but off those that are received on a regular basis that come with more of an increase than anticipated.  She mentioned METCO as an example and is hopeful that the grant will be funded this year at least at the same rate.

 

SUPERINTENDENT’S PERSONNEL REPORT

 

There were no questions on the report.

 

OPERATIONS STATUS REPORT

 

Jeff Young noted that if they followed the guidelines of having charter maintenance be 2% of the previous year’s budget, they should have $2.6 million for this area, while they are actually only spending approximately $1.6 million.  This gap widens each year because they are level-funding the account.  It is evident simply by looking at the buildings.  They do their best with available funds, but they are forced to prioritize items by safety, health and emergencies first.  They were able to make headway the one year that the override was passed, but the gap has widened in this area just as it has in so many others.

 

Marc Laredo asked about the status of the Ward boiler.

 

Mike Cronin stated that the Board of Aldermen approved this appropriation and it is now in the standard 20-day required waiting period for the bidding appeal process.  They have begun the prep work to get the space ready and he is confident it will be in place within the expected three months timeframe.

 

Marc Laredo asked if they have seen any energy savings from the replacement boiler at Bowen.

 

Mike Cronin responded that the boiler has only been on line for three weeks.  To date they have not seen the energy savings, but he has no doubt that they will and he will provide that information to the Committee.

 

Reenie Murphy asked about the status of the windows for Peirce.

 

Mike Cronin replied that they have been ordered and are being manufactured.

 

Reenie Murphy asked about the status of the online lunch ordering.

 

Mike Cronin stated that this is being tested in two schools so that they can work out any bugs before making it a systemwide process.  They hope to have it up and running by April.

 

Dori Zaleznik mentioned that bringing in chefs at Newton North seems to be quite a popular event.

 

Mike Cronin agreed that this is working out well.  Local community restaurants are participating by working with staff to offer some enticing menu items.  The students have commented very positively and they are planning to do a similar program at Newton South. 

 

Dori Zaleznik mentioned that she had received a few calls about lack of food for the third lunch at Oak Hill Middle School.

 

Mike Cronin noted that this is the first he has heard about this and will follow-up. 

 

HIGH SCHOOL BUILDING PROJECT UPDATE

 

Jeff Young mentioned that the punch list items on the Newton South High School project continue to be addressed.  There are still furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E) items that need to be finished.  The interim commissioning report is complete.  At Newton North, the schematic design process has begun on the site plan for the building and various conversations are occurring around that so that people can have input on all the factors that will come into play.  Internally staff members are working with the architect around program spaces and appropriate adjacencies and they are talking with students around their need for common space. 

 

Dori Zaleznik announced that the School Committee will be meeting with the Board of Aldermen on 2/15, as a follow up to questions that were raised at their discussion on 1/25.  This will be another non-participatory but public meeting. 

 

Clare Sokoloff asked if they could review the punch list items and when they will be prioritized.

 

Mike Cronin will be happy to provide the list electronically to any Committee member who is interested.  They continue to work with the contractors and the Law Department to finalize, prioritize, and distribute to the vendors the punch list items.  They plan to do a lot of work over February vacation, especially on the commissioning and will even be opening the building on the holiday for this purpose.  In addition, the plumbers, electricians and HVAC workers will all be in place.

 

SPECIAL EDUCATION UPDATE

 

Jeff Young noted that the monthly report is status quo.  The aides remain constant from last month.  He pointed out that out-of-district placements are being reported slightly different from this point forward, in order to align with the Department of Education (DOE) reporting.

 

REPORT ON PRIVATE SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

 

Jeff Young noted that this annual report shows the number of students who reside in Newton who attend private schools.  The percentage of students in non-public schools this year decreased slightly from 18.3% to 18.0%.  In addition to the group that sends their children to private school for reasons of family tradition and religion, this also includes those in special education tuition based placements. 

 

REPORT ON MASSACHUSETTS COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT SYSTEM (MCAS) RESULTS/DISCUSSION ON BRIDGING THE ACHIEVEMENT GAP

 

Carolyn Wyatt, Assistant Superintendent for Curriculum & Instruction, began by stating that Newton students overall continue to perform very strongly on the MCAS exams as among the best in the State.  Significant improvement was noted in grade 6 mathematics, grade 10 English Language Arts (ELA) and grade 10 mathematics.  Scores also improved slightly in grade 3 reading.  Declines occurred in grade 4 ELA and mathematics, grade 7 ELA and grade 8 mathematics and this decline mirrored the State level performance.  The Department of Education (DOE) continues to review this decline, but no information has yet been released.  In the general population, 85% of students are proficient.

 

Carol Palmer, Data & Assessment Specialist, talked about the Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) and noted that Newton met AYP targets in the aggregate and for most subgroups.  However, this was not the case in mathematics or English Language Arts (ELA) in the low income and special education subgroups.

 

Marc Laredo noted that one of the recommended interventions is to change the 5th grade math curriculum and textbooks and he wondered if that was designed specifically to help under-performing students or all children.

 

Mary Eich, K-8 Mathematics Coordinator, stated that the interventions are designed to help all students.  It will provide a more continuous experience K-5 and will also help with the transition to middle schools.  It will be especially helpful to students struggling with math, as it will provide consistent vocabulary and components throughout their elementary experience and will provide more opportunity for teachers to collaborate across the K-5 program. 

 

Susie Heyman asked about their thoughts around the 8th grade scores.

 

Carolyn Wyatt stated that they have been wrestling with this problem and feel that they have made some success in the multi-layered approaches they have taken.  There is no single strategy or textbook to solve the issue.  National research indicates that best practices involve smaller tutorials and support that focuses on specific skill development.  These practices have proven successful at the high school and the goal now is to be more proactive at the earlier grades.  Some principals have begun this in their buildings with extra support before, during, and after school.  A consistent curriculum is also very important.

 

Mary Eich noted that they are in year two of implementing the change in the middle school program in order to be consistent across the four schools.  She has spent a great deal of time this fall working with the mathematics staff at this level reviewing the items on the MCAS exams where students are having trouble and discussion around what might be causing the problems.  One hypothesis is that reading comprehension plays a very important part in terms of students being able to interpret the questions.  They have also identified a change in the use of more formal language in the 8th grade.  They are looking at a series of small things that they anticipate will be helpful in the larger picture.

 

Carolyn Wyatt noted that the theory of reading comprehension impacting the math scores that Mary mentioned is borne out by the analysis.  The work the system has done with the literacy initiative show that students are better able to explain themselves in mathematics in their writing.  However, the comprehension piece has to do with the way questions are phrased and the language that is used and is an issue they are addressing.

 

Reenie Murphy asked if the tests continue to change in both content and grade level and if they feel they have sufficient time to review and address all the materials.

 

Mary Eich noted that additional tests are being added, so this year children will have exams in grades 3 through 8, which will add another layer of analysis.  They have been fairly consistent in the areas of numbers, operations, patterns, and algebra, but less so in the areas of geometry, measurement, and data analysis.  The open response questions add a lot of points and the questions constantly change.  Depending on the specific question asked and points associated with that question, it can appear that they are not doing well in a particular area in a given year when, in fact, overall they may be doing very well.

 

Carolyn Wyatt mentioned that this is where job imbedded professional development comes into play.  Teachers look at how students are performing in a structured environment and where they need additional support.  The new way of teaching and learning involves a lot of data and assessment, which will inform instruction in detailed ways around student performance.

 

Dori Zaleznik reiterated that it would be helpful to look at the same students over a period of time when measuring achievement.  The way they currently view the material does not relate to the same set of children, so it is difficult to determine how particular subgroups are doing.

 

Carolyn Wyatt stated that they have this longitudinal information and will be happy to share it, but noted that given its complexity they did not prepare slides on that for this evening’s discussion.  These other statistics mirror what they have been showing this evening.  It is also important to note that the threshold score on each test has increased over the years, so that it takes more correct responses to reach proficiency levels. 

 

Jonathan Yeo asked if they work with other communities in comparing information and utilizing strategies for improvement.

 

Carolyn Wyatt replied in the affirmative and mentioned their work with the Education Collaborative (EDCO) in this area.

 

ACTION ITEMS

 

VOTE TO ACCEPT DONATION

 

MOTION:       It was moved to accept the donation of $500.00 to Kim Glaser’s preschool classroom, as outlined in the 1/23/06

            memorandum.

 

                                                            (Murphy – Yeo)

 

                                                                8 – 0 – 1

 

                                                          Absent:  Larner

 

VOTE TO APPROVE GRANT

 

MOTION:       It was moved to accept the grant totaling $136,000 (Greek Studies), as outlined in the memorandum of 2/7/06.

 

                                                            (Heyman – Glick)

 

                                                                 8 – 0 – 1

 

                                                            Absent:  Larner

 

VOTE TO APPOINT SCHOOL COMMITTEE REPRESENTATIVE TO DESIGN REVIEW COMMITTEE

 

Dori Zaleznik noted the resignation of Lisa Monahan as one of the School Committee’s representatives to the Design Review Committee.  Nick Parnell, Building Commission, has requested that the Committee select an architect.  Two candidates are willing to fill this position: Ellen Light – an architect who has served on the Newton North High School Task Force, and Neil Hodes, a project manager.

 

Committee members noted that these are two very good candidates and that it is a difficult choice.  Some members preferred the project manager background, while others indicated that the Building Commissioner had requested an architect.  It was noted that Ms. Light has had background on the Newton North project in her role on the Task Force and one Committee member mentioned that it would be nice to replace the loss of one woman with another.  It was mentioned that whichever candidate was selected it would be beneficial for the Design Review Committee to have the other person serve as a non-voting or alternate member if the Committee wished to create such an option and the person would then be available if other positions arise on the Committee.

 

            MOTION:       It was moved to appoint Ellen Light as a

School Committee representative to the

Design Review Committee.

 

                                    (Yeo – Heyman)

 

                                          5 – 2 – 1

 

                                    Opposed:  Glick, Laredo

                                    Absent:  Larner

 

                                      Motion Passes

 

COMMUNICATIONS

 

Reenie Murphy mentioned that the Committee has formally visited Williams Elementary School and Day Middle School since the last meeting and other members informally have attended PTO meetings at Cabot, Countryside, Mason-Rise and Zervas Elementary Schools.  She reminded the public that the website survey is open until the end of the month.

 

PUBLIC COMMENT

 

There were no members of the public who wished to address the Committee at this time.

 

ADJOURNMENT

 

The meeting adjourned at 9:50 p.m.