Newton Public Schools

Final Report

 

Systemwide Goals 2002-2003

 

May 27, 2003

 

 

The Newton Public Schools strives to meet the learning needs of all students by ensuring that the K-12 curriculum offers a coherent course of study yet remains flexible enough to allow for differentiation according to children’s needs; by recognizing the diversity that exists within the school population; and by respecting teachers’ judgment in making sound instructional decisions for the students they meet every day.  The school system’s core value of respect for human differences should permeate all of our work (see attached mission statement).  With the cooperation of all members of the school community, the system seeks to hold true to its values while it sets out to accomplish the goals specific to 2002/2003 as outlined below.

 

 

1.         To strengthen the quality of K-12 education by continuing the process of

aligning Newton’s curriculum with the state frameworks and creating an academically challenging standards-based learning environment—Curriculum revision is an ongoing process in our school system, with adjustments and improvements being implemented in content areas every year.  Still, with the advent of the Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks, it is important for the system to document its progress and continued improvement on a coherent, logically sequenced curriculum.  We strive to raise the academic achievement of all students and to focus on narrowing the achievement gap for students of color and students in lower socio-economic groups.  The standards-based curriculum we advocate balances the ideal of individual, professional decision-making by classroom teachers with agreements among teachers about the sequencing and coherence of subject matter.

 

To achieve this goal we will:

 

continue the review/revision process in health and physical education, world languages and math;

All review/revision processes are on target for FY03.  The transition meetings for a new department of Physical Education, Health and Wellness,K-12, have been completed.  The World Language Review Committee has identified replacing textbooks as a high priority.  The mathematics committee moves into year two of its high school pilot to better articulate the K-12 math curriculum aligned to frameworks.

 

            • implement a citywide approach to improving student literacy, including a    

              cost/benefit analysis connected to projected short- and long-term

              results;

The Literacy Initiative is progressing with sustained staff development in grades K-2 and implementation in grades 4-8. Our balanced literacy approach includes opportunities for early intervention and student challenge in reading, as well as writing.  With this model, the intended blending of services between special education, English Language Learner (ELL) staff and general education staff is more feasible and increased student reading proficiency/outcomes are anticipated.  We have already informally noted that fewer special education referrals are occurring in the primary grades. Our goals for developing a cost/benefit analysis are contingent upon a 3-5 year period of intervention.

 

• complete review of high school graduation requirements to allow for

    School Committee approval;

The staff will present two or more options that have surfaced from the current discussions to the School Committee in early June with a final proposal to be approved by School Committee in the fall.

 

• determine steps to improve the quality of life and ensure equity in two

    equal sized high schools;

Newton North and Newton South held a joint School Council meeting to discuss the 990 hour requirement, stress, and how to come up with a plan from both schools to present to the School Committee (this will be ongoing through the spring and fall with a small committee from both schools).  In addition, both schools have cooperated to create opportunities for Russian to be offered - sharing students and teachers and schedules.  There has been an unprecedented level of cooperation between the schools in terms of department meetings - lots of sharing of ideas/curriculum etc., and even a joint trip to Mexico last summer.

 

Newton North teachers will get upgraded technology and laptops to bring the school into line with Newton South's technology progress which will increase opportunities for communication with parents.  North has also established websites for teachers to post homework so that students who are out of school for any reason can access their assignments.

 

Each high school has continued to learn from the other about new programs including freshmen parent guidance nights and utilizing guidance groups as part of the curriculum for all 9th and 11th graders.

 

Perhaps most significant, however, is the development of a grant to promote smaller learning communities in both high schools.  A report on this initiative was delivered to the School Committee on May 27, 2003.

 

• review/revise elementary school student progress reports;

A committee of teachers, administrators and parents, K-8, is formulating a draft template and schedule for a more standards-based reporting system.  They will meet for one day during the summer to complete the proposal for a pilot system of reporting and to develop a schedule of public engagement meetings to inform the school community about some of the issues inherent in any progress report system change.  We will present the proposal to the School Committee in the fall.

 

• provide professional development related to standards-based instruction;

Our system of professional development opportunities is well documented in the annual Professional Development Handbook.  We have consistently met the DOE requirements for professional development programming.  Our challenges, given recent federal and state mandates, include diversifying and increasing our offerings in order to comply with these mandates, while we provide a highly qualified professional staff with appropriate options for rigorous, ongoing professional growth. 

 

• communicate MCAS results and use the data to inform curriculum

   revision and instructional practice;

Our reporting on MCAS is ongoing—especially in this initial graduation year (2003).  Our ongoing curriculum revision cycle as well as our academic support system utilizes this data on a regular basis.  Several appeals were submitted to the Department of Education.  Only one appeal was granted; however, we plan to improve our system of local documentation of student performance to facilitate future uses of data in the state appeals process and the reporting/requirements system.

 

• conduct School Committee deliberation on policies related to

   standardized, high-stakes testing programs;

The School Committee had opportunities to discuss MCAS and high stakes testing at its meetings on September 23, 2002 and October 15, 2002.

 

• continue technology planning, with an emphasis on integrating

technology as a tool for improved teaching and learning, focusing on

   implementation at the high school level;

The iCamp for Newton South in summer 2002 represented our initial technology workshop as reflected in our 5-year plan.  All teachers at South received an iBook and began utilizing the technology-enriched classrooms when the new building opened in February.  The instructional technology specialist has provided both one-to-one and small group professional development as teachers integrate the new technology into classroom instruction.  We established new computer labs at all four middle schools and added eight model Shaping Innovative Learning Communities (SILC) classrooms at the elementary level.  We provided professional development to all SILC teachers—FY02 and 03.  These teachers have now been connected through a conference on our email system that enables them to dialogue and problem solve among themselves—an enormously empowering experience.  Mini computer labs have been added to the elementary school libraries along with a LCD projector.  An exciting on-line pilot is beginning with Connected University to support K-12 curriculum integration.  All libraries will be fully automated by the fall of 2003.  This summer, we will offer an iCamp for North teachers to support their newly leased computers and we will have a K-8 iCamp, like several of the initiatives above, sponsored in part by the Newton Schools Foundation.

 

• support the system’s commitment to full inclusion of special education

   students through increased training for teachers and support staff;

A main goal of the literacy initiative is to decrease the number of students who need special education services in reading and writing.  This is our most obvious attempt to support the system’s commitment to full inclusion.  However, an overarching goal of the professional development opportunities in every subject is to simultaneously train both general and special education teachers.  Curriculum coordinators meet regularly with special education educators to plan both separate and joint training programs to support systemic inclusion.  The most important aspect of this work has been the ongoing collaboration through dialogue that K-12 faculty in both general and special education programs have begun to rely on to enhance the learning of our students.

 

• continue to identify and put into effect throughout the school system

   classroom practices and individual interventions that are culturally

   responsive and promote student achievement;

Administrators from all levels of the system identified our goal as "raising the achievement of all students and in doing so, narrowing the achievement gap for students of color and students in lower socio-economic groups."  To that end, during FY03, administrators from across the system took a course in “culturally responsive” teaching practices.  We studied disaggregated MCAS data that displayed the achievement gap and had a discussion on the hiring and retention of teachers of color.  The Steering Committee is developing a research proposal to gather data on the class of 2003, which will focus on factors that influenced student achievement of students of color in this class.  This data will serve as criteria for reviewing our current practice and as a baseline for examining the achievement of future classes.

 

 

2.         To develop a capital plan for meeting the needs of Newton’s school buildings  A safe and comfortable school environment is a key factor in helping staff and students do their best work.  With many of Newton’s school buildings approaching an age when major rehabilitation work may be required, it is important to put into place a thoughtful, long-range plan for renovating and maintaining the physical plant.  Collaboration between school personnel and City agencies will be essential as we build a culture of shared responsibility and develop procedures to improve the upkeep of the schools.

 

To achieve this goal we will:

 

work with City officials to implement ongoing construction at 

   Newton South High School;

The Operations Department has been attending the weekly meetings with City officials, contractors, and the architects to update the status of the project at South.  We have played a role in verifying specs when necessary and have voiced concerns when the project went in certain directions.  Also, we have been instrumental in coordinating all events within the building involving contractors, the school administration and faculty and staff.  The project is now in the second phase and is moving at a satisfactory pace.

 

• develop plans for phasing construction at Newton North High School;

Phasing plans for NNHS were set aside in October when the Project Manager announced his concerns about safety during renovations.

 

• assess the physical plant needs for the school system and develop a 

    capital improvements plan for FY05-FY09;

Next year, we are upgrading our capacity with the purchase of a web-based software package for maintenance.  This software package will contain a module specifically designed for CIP.   Not only will it accurately project out five years, but it will extend as far as we would like to allow for planning of these types of large expenditures.  It will be able to store expected life spans for equipment, installation dates, all repairs made and will incorporate this type of critical information to calculate the capital needs of the future.  This tool will allow the City to see the capital needs of its buildings years in advance of the actual expense.

 

            • explore options and create policies for keeping all school buildings safe

             and secure;

At this time we have a one-door open policy in the elementary and middle schools.  Each building has been issued a cell phone for the principal to keep in contact with the school if/when they leave the building.  A lockdown procedure has been developed and is in the training phase with the administration.  In the near future, the students will also be trained on this new procedure.  An Emergency Response manual has been developed and will be installed in every classroom by 9/1/03.  This manual includes information on Quick Response policies, procedures, guidelines, and instruction when an incident occurs during school hours.  This manual has been developed in cooperation with Police, Fire, EMR, Health, Parks and Recreation and school administration.  Each emergency vehicle in the city will have a copy of the manual.

 

work with City officials to improve the delivery of building maintenance

  services;

In addition to the CIP module of the software package, we have purchased a work order module as well.  This web-based program will allow real time entering of information, whether it is the actual work order or the information the City craftsmen entered to update each work order.  The program will allow individuals to look into the system to track the status of their work order.  As each work order is verified complete, a transfer of funds will go directly to the City as payment for services rendered.  This will greatly improve the turnaround time of transfer billing between Public Buildings and the School Department.

 

3.         To develop a budget for FY04 that sustains the essential programs and services of the School Department – With the continuing sluggishness of the economy and the resulting decline in state resources for schools, the school system will be challenged to develop a forward-looking program within what will surely be tight fiscal parameters.  A number of factors will go into the decision-making process, including public deliberation about what is most precious in our school and therefore must be preserved.  We will also review current practice to determine if there are more cost-efficient ways to deliver comparable services in the coming years. 

 

To achieve this goal we will:

 

            • prepare information and options for the School Committee to consider as

              we commence collective bargaining with all NPS unions;

The Central Staff has provided staff salary, benefits, and FTE data, as well as comparative community information to the Negotiations Team. A detailed database of actual personnel information including all step, range, FTE, and benefits data, in a format which allowed the Negotiations Team to manipulate the information through the use of pivot tables and spreadsheet tools, was also developed.  The Team was able to use the data to determine the costs associated with step increases, the impact of various benefit proposals, and numbers of related analyses.  We provided comprehensive data on surrounding communities’ pay scales, employee benefits, and status of contract negotiations, as well as size of staff, any reductions in force, and tax override results. 

 

            • conduct a thorough and comprehensive staffing audit of all positions in

              the school system, with an eye toward reorganizing the work force as

              necessary and desirable;

All positions in the school system are tracked and reviewed annually in the Staffing Reconciliation Report in October. This provides a clear accounting of positions relative to the budget plan for FTEs for the year. All staffing is in line with budget during FY03 as it was in FY02.  Over a several month period, each member of the Central Staff reviewed every position in his/her area of responsibility with the charge of analyzing the functions performed and the current outcomes.  Positions were then redesigned or eliminated in line with the functional goals of the department.  In consultation with Future Management Systems, Inc., the Central Staff worked to accomplish four goals:  1) to provide improved services to schools, 2) achieve greater efficiency and effectiveness in Central Office operations, 3) reduce the number of FTEs and realize cost savings, and 4) redefine jobs to reflect current functions while providing a higher level of skills.  An administrative reorganization plan was prepared and integrated into the FY04 budget proposal, which reduces staffing by more than fifteen FTEs with a savings of more than $750,000.  The implementation of that plan is in progress with  twenty-two (22) new positions now posted for applicants.  The reorganization affects all departments in the central administration including the Superintendent’s direct staff.  A number of positions in the schools, including assistant principals and assistant department heads, are also reduced as part of the streamlining of the school system staffing plan.

 

            • examine the special education program to determine possible means for

              delivering comparable services in a more cost-efficient manner;

Reorganization of Special Education was accomplished in the budget development process without losing the vision and focus of the programs. Through program consolidation based on enrollment and efficiencies, the system was able to meet legal and programmatic requirements.  Continuation of inclusive practice was exemplified by the proposed creation of a center for students with autism spectrum disorders at Countryside School.  By concentrating consultants and services at one location, a duplication of training, services and travel time will be eliminated.  As another initiative, redeployment of aides and other instructional supports will streamline and target our efforts while reducing staffing and maintaining services.  In addition to the administrative reorganization, a complete review of the special education program resulted in a consolidation plan that includes the reduction of more than thirty-three (33) positions and a savings of $1 million throughout the district.

 

            • focus on long-range forecasting and financial planning so that the School

              Committee can adopt with confidence a budget that will be sustainable

              in the years to come;

As part of the budget development process, the five year forecasting model was brought up to date and used to project the FY04 budget needs in advance of the budget process.  The model was also used in the salary forecasts used for planning for collective bargaining.  In the spring of 2003, the five-year forecast has been reviewed and brought forward through fiscal years 2005 through 2009.  The forecasting model uses linked spreadsheets to allow easy variations to a number of variables including enrollment changes, contract settlements, and inflation factors.  Useful as a one page summary for reviewing the long term impact of various budget conditions and contract settlements, the forecasting model can also be expanded to analyze subsets of the full budget such as benefits trends, special education costs, and staffing levels.  A revised model is in development to expand and enhance the utility of the model under conditions of declining economic resources. This work will continue in late FY03 and throughout FY04.

 

A new FY04 school budget document was developed via School Committee and staff collaboration.  The budget book provides clear data about the budget, several new summaries, a large appendix of supplementary information, and a full annotation of budget line items.

 

 

4.         To initiate a process of public engagement, so that all segments of the greater community become better informed of school programs, policies and decisions – The recent override campaign drove home the importance of improving communication between the school system and the community at large.  Using an established research base, and sharing responsibility for this goal, the School Committee and the administration will lead the effort to facilitate quality two-way communication.

 

To achieve this goal we will:

 

• establish structures to facilitate ongoing communication between the School Committee and the Board of Aldermen;

This objective should be further addressed during the 2003/04 school year.

 

• create outreach mechanisms to provide the public with important information about the Newton Public Schools, including but not limited to newsletters and school calendars;

The Newton Public Schools website contains a wealth of information with links to all schools and all departments.  It is updated frequently and is a useful tool for all those seeking information about the school system.

 

The Newton Schools Foundation Newsletter, mailed periodically to all households in the city, is an important link between the schools and the community.

 

Twenty-one schools communicate with the community through weekly newsletters, cable TV programs, student newspapers, web pages, and email.

 

Teachers, students, and administrators have attended and presented at workshops and conferences both in and out of state.  Teachers and students have participated in exchanges in the United States and abroad.  These teachers, students, and administrators have well represented not only the curriculum and programs, but also the values and spirit of the Newton Public Schools.

           

• continue development of the School Department’s web site;

Our web site development is ongoing with regular upgrades and revisions.  Some teachers have been trained in the development of classroom web sites.  Other teachers may access this training by appointment.  This year, the registration for the system-wide professional development day (12/2) was accomplished on-line.  Our annual Professional Development Handbook is now on-line with both registration for workshops and updates on professional development offerings (“What’s New” section) added periodically. 

 

This year, the application process in Human Resources has been put on-line facilitating the hiring process.  All job vacancies are posted.  Our newspaper advertisements refer potential candidates to the web-site for more detailed information about vacancies.  Beginning in the spring of 2003, candidates are able to apply for positions on-line.  The next step in the process is to enable administrators to preview candidates’ credentials on-line.  In addition, a comprehensive book list, developed by library media specialists for use by all families, K-6, will be available on-line to suggest a wide variety of appropriate reading materials.  As a result of our SILC grants, a data base of lessons that infuse technology have been developed and will be web accessible to scale-up classroom instruction and support the standards-based curriculum.  Numerous other projects are ongoing that capitalize on the expertise of our webmaster to integrate technology into the teaching learning process.

 

• devise a strategy and implementation plan for working more effectively with the media;

Timely and substantive information about the schools is of interest not only to parents but also to the whole community.  This year, as in the past, there have been articles about the schools each week in the TAB and the News Tribune.  In addition to regular reporting about high school sports and issues raised at School Committee meetings, there have been feature articles about curriculum and programs at all grade levels.

 

NEWTV has showcased the schools in regularly scheduled programs such as the Superintendent’s "Newton Public Schools News and Views."  NEWTV also regularly airs programs produced by students at Brown and Bigelow Middle Schools and Newton North and Newton South High Schools.

 

• find ways to reach out to senior citizens and engage them in school activities;

We have continued to engage with senior citizens in a number of ways. The Fine Arts Department sends blocks of tickets for school performances  to the Senior Center and other adult communities in the City.  In addition, school musical and theatrical groups entertain at assisted living and senior residences throughout the City. This involves students from elementary, middle and high schools.

 

In an effort to expand our community outreach, this year we developed plans to initiate a comprehensive school volunteer program.  Supported by a grant from the Newton Schools Foundation, this proposal would prepare volunteers to provide math tutorial services to struggling second graders in five Newton elementary schools.  This grant proposes to seed the beginnings of a more broadly based volunteer program that would bring community members into our schools as partners in implementing our goals around closing the achievement gap and meeting the prescribed targets for NCLB.

 

• re-connect with citizens who, for one reason or another, have begun to feel disenfranchised with respect to the school system;

The Superintendent has committed to work with an advisory group from the community to identify actual and potential "hot button" issues.  Community meetings in the neighborhoods have continued and will continue next year.